Bakshi Finance — Family Office
The information presented on this site is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute investment advice, investment marketing, or a substitute for personalised advice. The firm operates as a Family Office serving qualified investors. The firm’s founder held a licensed investment-advisory practice from 2008 through 2023. This site does not participate in the investment decision.

Max Stock Ltd.

Max Stock Ltd. | TASE | Extreme-Value Retail

Data as of: April 2026 | Primary source: 2025 Annual Report, Q4 2025 presentation

MAXO
Research Depth · Standard Retail · Discount Israeli
Revenue 2025
1,427M ₪
+7.2% YoY
Net Income 2025
138M ₪
+13.6% | EPS NIS 0.89
Gross Margin 2025
43.9%
+220 bps Y/Y
EBITDA Margin
16.4%
2022: 13.1%
Stores
63
44 Max + 19 Mini Max
FCF 2025
203M ₪
2024: NIS 28.7M (timing)
Market Cap
₪4.42B
StockAnalysis · 08/05/2026
P/E (TTM)
35.54
StockAnalysis
EV/EBITDA
15.66
TTM · StockAnalysis
Net Debt
₪648.5M
Debt 810.4M − Cash 161.9M
1 Company Profile

Max Stock (MAXO) is an Israeli retailer operating a chain of discount stores under the "Max — Shopping with Joy" and "Mini Max" brands. The company was founded in 2004 by Uri Max and listed on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange. Max Stock is regarded as the leading Extreme Value Retail company in Israel — a model analogous to Dollar Tree, Five Below, and Action globally, with no direct competitor of comparable scale in Israel. Approximately 72% of products are sold at NIS 10 or less; ~70% of products are imported directly, primarily from the Far East. A chain of 63 stores (44 Max + 19 Mini Max), net selling area 67,200 sqm. Headquartered in Caesarea. Traded on TASE (symbol: MAXO). Reporting currency: ILS.

Category% of RevenueY/Y Growth
Housewares27%+5.3%
Party/Storage/Consumables15%+4.5%
Toys & Baby12%+13.3%
Office & School8%+0.8%
Apparel Basics6%-1.5%
Arts & Crafts6%+2.5%
Other (27 categories)26%+12.8%

Source: 2025 Annual Report, Q4 2025 presentation

2 Key Financial Observations

This summary is not a recommendation. It is a factual list of key financial metrics.

Performance — 3 Years (₪K)

Metric 2023 2024 2025
Revenue1,1191,3311,427
Gross Profit468 (41.8%)556 (41.8%)627 (43.9%)
Operating Profit148 (13.3%)184 (13.8%)231 (16.2%)
Net Income92121138
Basic EPS0.58 ₪0.78 ₪0.89 ₪
Adjusted EBITDA151M191M234M

Balance Sheet & Cash Flow (NIS M)

Metric 2024 2025
Cash97162
Net Cash50129
Inventory241210
Total Assets1,2861,367
Shareholders’ Equity277292
IFRS 16 Lease Liabilities778
FCF29203

Missing data: Employee count, precise Insider Ownership (Uri Max), current EV/EBITDA.

Revenue + Net Income (NIS M)
Profitability Margins (%)
Category Breakdown
Adjusted EBITDA — Trend
FCF — Trend (NIS M)
2030 Target — Selling Area
3 Industry & Competitive Context

Discount Retail (Extreme Value Retail) — household and consumer goods. Partially cyclical — stable demand for essentials, with seasonal swings. Max Stock leads the niche — no direct competitor of comparable scale. Trends: inflation (consumers shifting toward value retail), 70% direct imports (tailwind from a weaker USD), minimum-wage increases (margin pressure).

Competitor Key Difference
Supermarket Chains (Shufersal, Rami Levy)Compete in overlapping categories
MINISO / Flying TigerImported — design products, higher price point
Independent ₪10 StoresNo national brand, low purchasing power
Dollar Tree / Five Below (USA)Similar model abroad — Max is the Israeli equivalent
4 Risk Factors
RiskContext
Reliance on Far East imports70% of products — exposure to global maritime logistics
FX volatilityPurchases in USD, sales in NIS — margin pressure if the USD strengthens
Minimum-wage increasesLarge headcount — pressure on operating expenses
Tariffs / import barriersU.S.–China trade tensions could have indirect impact
Competition from MINISO and Flying TigerInternational players could expand into Israel
Branch density110K sqm target by 2030 — may weigh on SSS
High lease liabilities (NIS 777M IFRS 16)Limits flexibility during a downturn
5 Analytical Lens — The Questions We Ask
In professional company analysis, the question is not "is this good?" but rather "through which lenses must this company be examined so that we do not miss what matters most?" At Bakshi Finance, every analysis passes through six lenses.

This framework is intended to structure analysis, not to produce an investment conclusion.
Growth
Revenue grew 7.2% in 2025, with management guidance for low-to-mid teens. How much of the growth comes from SSS (4.4%) versus new-store openings? How will expansion translate into incremental revenue?
Profitability
Gross margin expanded 220 bps in 2025. What is the ceiling? How will a shift in direct imports (70% → 85%) affect it?
Leverage
Net cash of NIS 129M — but IFRS 16 lease liabilities of NIS 778M. Which is the real picture? What does the lease-repayment schedule look like?
Competitive Position
Max is the Israeli leader. How structural is the advantage? How does it compare to MINISO?
Management Quality
Management has met its targets. How much reflects execution versus macro tailwinds?
Business Complexity / Risk
A retailer with 70% direct imports, high lease obligations, and aggressive expansion targets. How should an investor monitor it?
6 Scenario Framework
Scenarios are descriptive, not predictive. They outline possible conditions, not expected outcomes.
These scenarios carry no probability assessment, no preferred direction, and no expectation regarding which, if any, will materialise.
Constructive Scenario — if the following conditions hold:

Revenue grows 13–15% annually, direct imports rise to 85% and gross margin exceeds 45%, EBITDA margin rises above 17%, and store-opening targets are met. Net income grows more than 20% annually.

Base Scenario — if current trends continue:

Revenue grows 8–10% annually, operating margins remain stable around 16%, net income grows at a high single-digit pace, FCF around NIS 200M.

Adverse Scenario — if the following risks materialise:

A decline in Israeli consumer activity, a material increase in maritime-logistics costs, or the entry of an international competitor. SSS falls below 2%, operating margins erode.

Scenarios describe conditions, not forecasts. There is no preferred direction and no probability assessment expressed in this framework.
7 How to Think About This Company
Max Stock is not a typical retail chain — it is a unique example of the Extreme Value Retail model in Israel. Globally — Dollar Tree, Five Below, Action — the model has proven to be a profitable machine. In Israel, Max Stock is the only operator at this scale. The real question in analysing Max is not "does the model work" (it works excellently — 16.4% EBITDA margin), but rather "how far can the value-retail model expand in Israel before market saturation?"
The critical variables are three. First, Same-Store Sales (SSS). 4.4% in 2025 — excellent. If that drags down to 2-3%, growth will slow. Second, gross margin. Achieving 43.9% in 2025 — is it sustainable? Direct imports help, but there is a ceiling. Third, the pace of new store openings. The target of 3-5 new stores per year — if the 110K sqm goal by 2030 is achieved, revenue scale grows 1.6×.
Where the analysis may go wrong. First error — treating the IFRS 16 lease liability of NIS 778M as "debt". It is not classical financial debt but an accounting obligation. Real Net Cash is NIS 129M. Second error — assuming gross margin will expand another 200 bps. It depends on exchange rates outside the company’s control. Third error — valuing the company as a "retail equity". It is a value-retail equity with a very different profitability profile (16% EBITDA versus 5-7% for supermarkets).
What distinguishes professional analysis of Max. Professional analysis addresses three things: (a) the ratio of SSS to new-store openings; (b) gross-margin sensitivity to exchange rates — every 1% ILS weakness versus the USD implies a 0.5-0.7% margin hit; (c) the scenario in which MINISO or Flying Tiger expand aggressively in Israel. These are not what one buys — they are what one asks before deciding.
The difference between surface-level analysis and professional thinking often lies in the variables that are not immediately visible.
The difference between surface-level analysis and professional thinking often lies in the variables that are not immediately visible.
8 Sources & Data
#SourceDateType
1Max Stock — 2025 Annual ReportMarch 2026Official — TASE
2Q4 2025 Results PresentationFebruary 2026Official
3maya.tase.co.il — MAXOApril 2026Official — Stock Exchange

Missing: Employee count, precise Insider Ownership (Uri Max), current EV/EBITDA.

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The full Max Stock (MAXO) analysis is available to Premium members of Bakshi Finance — Family Office.
The analysis includes a professional review across 8 structured sections, 6 charts and a framework of scenarios.

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10

Analytical Lens — The Questions We Ask

In professional company analysis, the question is not "is this good?" but rather "through which lenses must this company be examined so that we do not miss what matters most?" Every Bakshi Finance analysis passes through six lenses. The text below is not a judgement — it is a map of the questions this analysis is intended to answer.

The analysis is based on an internal multi-factor analytical framework used in professional portfolio management. The framework maps the questions; the answers appear woven through the analysis above.

What the lens is not: there is no rating, no score, no comparison between this company and another, and no preference expressed. The same six questions are asked of every company on the site — what varies is the answers, not the instrument.

This framework is intended to structure analysis, not to produce an investment conclusion.

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Growth
How is the company growing? Is the growth driven by volume, price, or mix? Is it stable across cycles?
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Profitability
How do margins behave over time? How much of reported earnings translates into genuine free cash flow?
⚖️
Leverage
What is the capital structure? How flexibly can the company navigate a down-cycle or a period of elevated financing costs?
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Competitive Position
What protects its revenues from erosion? How durable is that protection?
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Management Quality
How does management allocate capital? What is their track record on strategic decisions?
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Business Complexity / Risk
Where would a simplistic analysis go wrong? What is exposed to regulation, cyclicality, or technological change?

Key Observations

This summary is not a recommendation. It is a factual list of what the analysis has identified. The decision rests with the client.

Disclosure — Family Office

Bakshi Finance operates as a Family Office serving qualified investors only. Mr. Yaron Bakshi held a licensed investment-advisory practice from 2008 through 2023. As of the date of this publication, the firm does not hold an investment-advisory, investment-marketing or portfolio-management licence. This document is provided for research and professional education purposes only. Nothing herein constitutes a recommendation to buy, sell, hold or take any action with respect to any security. Nothing herein is a substitute for personalised advice based on an individual’s circumstances. All decisions remain the sole responsibility of the investor. Past performance is not indicative of future results.